Traditional foods from India are gaining recognition
all over the globe, but according to Ashok Sinha, former secretary,
Ministry of Food Processing Industries (MoFPI), they need innovations
for their growth. He was in Mumbai for a seminar titled 'Traditional
Foods: Challenges and Innovations', held at the Institute of Chemical
Technology (ICT), Matunga, on September 28, 2013.
At the seminar,
which was co-organised by ICT and the Mumbai chapter of the Association
of Food Scientists and Technologists, India (AFSTM), and supported by
the second phase of the Technical Education Quality Improvement
Programme (TEQIP-II), Sinha appreciated the country's rich cultural
background, of which a host of traditional foods, containing a variety
of herbs and spices, are a part.
A book – titled 'Nutrition in
Tradtional Therapeutic Food' and co-authored by G Subbulakshmi and M
Subhadra – was launched at the event by Sinha; K D Yadav, all India
president, Association of Food Scientists and Technologists, India
(AFSTI); A I S Kumar, deputy director, Food Safety and Standards
Authority of India (FSSAI); N P Kawale, director, Bureau of Indian
Standards (BIS), and other members of AFSTI.
Concurring with
Sinha's observation that traditional foods have always been appreciated
across the country, Yadav said, “In the past, the kitchen was the domain
of women, and they experimented with a number of things there. Now, we
are faced with a number of challenges while reviewing the traditional
foods.”
Kumar said the focus was on the safety standards for
these foods, and if the international standards are adhered to, Indian
traditional foods would go a long way. And terming Indian cuisine
colourful and flavourful, Kawale said it was necessary to bring about a
lot of innovations in traditional foods to face the challenges.
ICT's role
Rekha
Singhal, head, food engineering and technology department (FETD), ICT,
spoke about the institute's work on traditional foods.
Quoting
Thomas Merton, she said, “Tradition, which is always old, is at the same
time ever new, because it is always reviving, born again in each new
generation, to be lived and applied in a new and particular way.”
“This
describes the status of traditional Indian foods as they exist in the
present times. Surviving thousands of years of civilisation, getting
modified in the natural course of time, spreading its taste, flavour and
a feeling of warmth to millions of its savourers all over the world,
traditional Indian foods have stood the test of time,” Singhal added.
Technical sessions
The seminar featured two technical sessions.
First technical session
The
first of these was titled 'Innovations, Technology and Processing
Aspects'. It was chaired by Ashutosh Upadhyay, associate professor and
head, Department of Food Science and Technology, National Institute of
Food Technology Entrepreneurship and Management (NIFTEM), and co-chaired
by Harpal Singh Sokhi, chef and television anchor.
The panel
comprised four members – Samana Tejani, director, production, Gits Foods
Products Pvt Ltd (who spoke about technology updates); Prathap Shetty,
associate professor and head, department of food science, Pondicherry
University [who spoke about research and development (R&D)
innovations]; Sunil Patel, associate professor, dairy engineering
department, College of Dairy Science, Anand Agricultural University
(AAU), who spoke about equipment innovations, and Sanjay Idnani of QSAFE
Consultants, who spoke about quality certification.
Second technical session
The
second technical session was titled 'Traditional Food: Challenges and
Opportunities'. It was chaired by S B K Warrier, former scientist,
Bhabha Atomic Research Centre (BARC), and co-chaired by P N Shastri of
AFSTI's Nagpur chapter.
The four-member panel comprised Girish
Chitale, partner, Chitale Dairy (who spoke on marketing and consumer
needs); Shashank Mhaske, assistant professor, Department of Polymer and
Surface Engineering, ICT (who spoke on packaging); J I Lewis, food
consultant (who spoke on regulatory challenges), and Priti Amritkar,
director, Envirocare Labs (who spoke about analytical challenges).
Group discussion
Prabodh
Halde, head, regulatory, Marico Ltd, was the moderator of a group
discussion. The panel comprised Rajesh Awchat, managing director,
Actchawa Ready-to-Cook Food; Iravati Barsode, director, Relief
Phytopharmaceuticals; K U Methekar, food safety officer (FSO), Food and
Drug Administration (FDA) Maharashtra; Girish Pai, director, Natural Ice
creams, and V G Pendse, consultant.